Analysis of the contribution of rubber plantations to economic growth in Tebo District Jambi-Indonesia

Dewi Sri Nurchaini *, Saidin Nainggolan and Dini Mulia Sari

Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Jambi University, Indonesia.
 
Research Article
GSC Advanced Research and Reviews, 2024, 18(01), 328–335.
Article DOI: 10.30574/gscarr.2024.18.1.0028
Publication history: 
Received on 15 December 2023; revised on 22 January 2024; accepted on 25 January 2024
 
Abstract: 
Plantation rubber is all activity who cultivate rubber plants which play a role in producing latex which can act as a source of state and regional income, so that the rubber commodity has an important role in the economic growth of a region. The aim of this research is to determine and analyze the picture of GRDP and rubber plantations in Tebo Regency, as well as the contribution of rubber plantations to economic growth in terms of income (GRDP) and labor absorption in Tebo Regency. The results of the research show that the PDRB picture in Tebo Regency includes the average ADHB GRDP from the plantation subsector during 2011-2021 amounting to IDR 31,528,494 million per year with an average growth of 20.01% each year, while the average ADHK's GRDP is IDR 22,948,684 million per year with an average growth of 9.27%. The contribution of rubber plantations to the regional economy seen from the aspect of income (GRDP) in Tebo Tebo Regency during 2011 to 2021 includes the average contribution of rubber plantations to ADHB GRDP of Tebo Regency during 2001 to 2021 of 37.81%, while ADHK's GRDP is 37.81%. 34.68%, where rubber plantations have an impact on the economy so that rubber plantations become a basic sector and can trigger rapid economic growth in Tebo Regency.
 
Keywords: 
Rubber; Contribution; Location Quetient; Shift-Share; GRDP
 
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