Contribution of remote sensing and geophysics to optimize the location of boreholes in the basement zone: The case of the city of Abeche (CHAD)

Moustapha Dinard 1, Abderamane Hamit 2, * and Mahamat Nour Abdallah 2

1 Adam Barka University of Abeche, Faculty of Science and Technology, Department of Geology.
2 University of N'Djamena, Faculty of Exact and Applied Sciences, Department of Geology.
 
Research Article
GSC Advanced Research and Reviews, 2021, 08(03), 146–159.
Article DOI: 10.30574/gscarr.2021.8.3.0201
Publication history: 
Received on 13 August; revised on 23 September 2021; accepted on 25 September 2021
 
Abstract: 
The study area is one of the regions of Chad where the problem of access to water is still relevant. The present study, using electrical and remote sensing methods, aims to contribute to the identification of sites favorable to the implementation of hydraulic drilling by highlighting potentially aquiferous fractures. Indeed, the analysis of satellite images and geophysics have shown the potential of fractures in the search for water. The 2D imagery of the tomography allowed to reinforce the knowledge on the geological and structural structure of the basement in the region of the basement.
 
Keywords: 
Geophysics; Remote sensing; Satellite images; Aquifer; Abeche; Chad
 
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