Selection and breeding programs for disease resistance in sugarcane

John martin Jerome Jeyakumar * and Muqing Zhang

State Key Lab for Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical Agro-Biological Resources, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi, 530005, China.
 
Review Article
GSC Advanced Research and Reviews, 2020, 02(03), 044-048.
Article DOI: 10.30574/gscarr.2020.2.3.0016
Publication history: 
Received on 26 February 2020; revised on 11 March 2020; accepted on 12 March 2020
 
Abstract: 
The genetic complexity of sugarcane, attaining novel genotypes for it is comparatively due to mechanisms of vegetative propagation. Breeding for higher yield and quality traits requires basic information on the extent of genetic variation in a population and its response to selection. Improving the genetic potential of qualitative and quantitative traits is the most important goal in the breeding program for sugarcane. The different breeding approaches aimed at developing types with new characteristics, it seems that better awareness of the biological network will effectively lead cultural management, thus increasing the capacity of present cultures through genomic selection in addition to enhancing new ones. This review summarizes the identification and functional characterization of the breeding programs and current understanding of the immunity against various diseases in sugarcane.
 
Keywords: 
Breeding Techniques; Nobilization; Germplasm; GXE interaction; Sugarcane
 
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