Fast-growing forearm Myopericytoma, prince Osman Digna Referral Hospital, Port Sudan City, Red Sea State, Sudan; 2025: Case report and review of literature

Abdelgadir Ahmed Abdelgadir Amin 1, Omer Taha Ahmed Elmukashfi 2, *, Taha Ahmed Elmukashfi Elsheikh 3, Raheeg Abdeen Abdalla Abbas 4 and Mohammed. H. M. Ali 5

1 Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Red Sea University, Port Sudan City, Sudan.
2 General Surgery Council, Sudan Medical Specialization Board, Khartoum, Sudan.
3 Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan.
4 Department of Surgery, Prince Osman Digna Referral Hospital, Port Sudan City, Red Sea State, Sudan.
5 Central Lab, Department of Histopathology, Port Sudan City, Red Sea State, Sudan.
 
Case Study
GSC Advanced Research and Reviews, 2025, 22(01), 373-376.
Article DOI: 10.30574/gscarr.2025.22.1.0022
Publication history: 
Received on 06 December 2024; revised on 27 January 2025; accepted on 30 January 2025\
 
Abstract: 
Background: Myopericytoma is a rare, benign, slow-growing soft tissue tumor that developed from perivascular smooth muscle-like myoid cells (myopericytes) and shares features of both glomus and smooth muscle cells. It usually involves the skin and soft tissues and frequently affects the extremities. It is characterized by the concentric organization of these oval-to spindle-shaped myoid cells surrounding delicate vascular channels, displaying a characteristic concentric perivascular cell proliferation.
Methods: A thirty-four-year-old male teacher from Port Sudan City presented with right posterior proximal forearm swelling for one week. The condition started one week prior to admission with posterior proximal forearm swelling, which rapidly increased in size, was not associated with pain, did not interfere with daily activity, and was not associated with fever or any other lumps in other sites of the body. On examination, there is right posterior proximal forearm swelling about 10×6 cm oval in shape, well demarcated, normal skin over it, no visible dilated veins, there is no hotness or tenderness, with a positive fluctuation and transillumination test, not attached to skin or underlying structure, and there is neither palpable thrill nor bruit. The lump was excised and was sent for histopathology.
Result: The histopathology finding revealed features of a perivascular tumor consistent with myopericytoma.
Conclusion and recommendations: Myopericytoma has a slow-growing course, unlike our case, which is rapidly growing over one week; this gives another manifestation of this tumor which may help to understand its etiology.
 
Keywords: 
Myopericytoma; Myopericytes; Fast-Growing; Histopathological Examination; Sudan
 

 

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