Quantum computing and wireless networks security: A survey

Abura Samson *

Jaramogi Oginga Odinga University of Science and Technology, 40601, Bondo.
 
Review Article
GSC Advanced Research and Reviews, 2024, 20(03), 199–230
Article DOI: 10.30574/gscarr.2024.20.2.0308

 

 

Publication history: 
Received on 10 July 2024; revised on 19 August 2024; accepted on 22 August 2024
 
Abstract: 
Quantum computing, with its potential to solve complex problems exponentially faster than classical computers, is poised to revolutionize various fields, including wireless networks security. This survey paper provides a comprehensive overview of the intersection between quantum computing and wireless networks security. We examine the potential threats quantum computing poses to classical encryption algorithms, such as RSA and ECC, which are foundational to the security of current wireless networks. Additionally, we explore emerging quantum-resistant cryptographic techniques designed to safeguard against these threats. The paper also discusses quantum key distribution (QKD) as a promising solution for achieving theoretically unbreakable encryption in wireless networks. Furthermore, we review the current state of research in applying quantum computing to wireless network security, including its implications for authentication, confidentiality, and integrity. Finally, we identify challenges and future directions for integrating quantum computing into wireless network security, emphasizing the need for continued research to ensure the resilience of wireless networks in the quantum era.
 
Keywords: 
Quantum Computing; Wireless Network Security; Quantum-Resistant Cryptography; Quantum Key Distribution (QKD); Post-Quantum Cryptography; Network Vulnerabilities
 
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