Effect of cold fog disinfection on Escherichia coli affecting commercial egg layer flocks
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30574/gscarr.2022.10.1.0039Keywords:
E. col, Egg -Layer Flocks, Performance, Disinfection, Cold Fogging, Rate of ApplicationAbstract
On a field level among poultry flocks a study was conducted to estimate the efficacy of the most common disinfectants against E. coli (APEC isolates) was determined. The selected disinfectants were; Formalin, Phenol, QAC, Halamid, Virkon" S and Micro Sept M against E. coli isolates of commercial egg- layer flocks in Egyptian farms. The recovered results showed that: (1) the incidence of E. coli in the observed commercial egg-layer flocks; the isolation of E. coli (APEC of rfbO157 gene ) from 4 commercial egg-layer flocks (26.7 %) out of 15 flocks, the mortalities rates at the end of 78 weeks of age was 20% and also, the current egg-production, average egg weight, hen housed day, hen housed egg and percent peak of egg-production were: 69.2%,58.3 gm, 70%,326,78% and 69%,respectivel. (2) Formalin, Micro Sept M and Virkon'S treatment demonstrated a significant reduction in E. coli populations especially by cold fogging method.
Metrics
References
Charlton BR. Avian Disease Manual. 6th edition. Athens: American Association of Avian Pathologists (AAAP), 2006. Print. Edited by: BR, Carlton. 2006.
Barnes HJ, AM Fadly JR, Glisson LR, McDougald DE, Swayne YM. Diseases of Poultry (11th ed.), Iowa State University Press, Ames. 2003; 631-656.
Ask B, EH van der, Waaij JHH, van Eck JAM, van Arendonk JA, Stegeman. Defining susceptibility of broiler chicks to colibacillosis. Avian Pathol. 2006; 35: 147-153.
Vandekerchove D, PDe Herdt, H Laevens, F Pasmans. Colibacillosis in caged layer hens: Characteristics of the disease and aetiological agent. Avian Pathol. 2004; 33: 117-125.
Shane SM. E. coli continues to influence poultry health. World Poult. 2007; 23: 44-45.
McDonnell G, AD Russell.“Antiseptics and disinfectants: activity, action, and resistance,” Clinical Microbiology Reviews. 2011; 14(1): 227.
US, Food and Drug Administration. Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition, Bacteriological Analytical Manual online, Rockville, MD. 2001. www.cfsan.fda.gov/~ebam/bam-ri.html. Accessed Nov. 2004.
Antimicrobial Drug Resistance in Escherichia coli Isolated from Commercial Chicken Eggs in Grenada, West Indies DS Arathy1, G Vanpee2, G Belot 2, V Mathew1, C DeAllie1, R Sha West Indian Med J. 2011; 60(1): 53.
Most. Nazmunnaher Khatun , ATM, Mahbub-E-Elahi , Sultan Ahmed, Md. Shafiullah Parvej , Sharmin Akhter , Wahedul Karim Ansari , Mohammad Shaokat Ali. Frequency of drug resistant Escherichia coli isolated from commercial broiler chicken in Bangladesh. International Journal of Natural and Social Sciences. 2015; 2(4): 01-05.
Cheesbrough, M, Culture Media. In: Cheesbrough, M, ed. Medical Laboratory Manual for Tropical Countries. Tropical Health Technology and Butterworth-Heineman, Cambridge. 1984; 60-69.
MacFaddin JF. Biochemical Tests for Identification of Medical Bacteria, 3rd ed. Williams and Wilkins, Philadelphia, P A. 2000.
Kok T, Worswich D, Gowans E. Some serological techniques for microbial and viral infections. In: Practical Medical Microbiology, Collee J, Fraser A, Marmion B, Simmons A, eds. 14th ed., Edinburgh, Churchill Livingstone, UK. 1996.
Sambrook, J, Fritsch, EF,Maniatis, T. Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual; Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press: Cold Spring Harbor, NY, USA. 1989.
Maurer JJ, Schmidt D , Petrosko P, Sanchez S , Lance Bolton L , Lee, MD. Development of Primers to O-Antigen Biosynthesis Genes for Specific Detection of Escherichia coli O157 by PCR. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 1999; 65(7): 2954-2960.
Cruickshank, RJP, Duguid BP, Marimion RH. Swain. Medical microbiology. ELBC, 12th Ed., vol. 11, reprinted Churchill Livingstone and Robert Stevenso. Edinburgh, EHI, 3AF. 1980.
Zelver N, Hamilton M, Pitts B, et al., Measuring antimicrobial effects on biolm bacteria: from laboratory to eld. Methods Enzymol .1999; 310: 608-628.
Herigstad B, MartinHamilton, JoannaHeersink . How to optimize the drop plate method for enumerating bacteria. Journal of Microbiological Methods. 2001; 44 (2, 1): 121-129.
Payne, JB, Kroger, E C, Watkins, SE. Evaluation of Disinfectant Efficacy When Applied to the Floor of Poultry Grow-Out Facilities. J. Appl. Poult. Res. 2005; 14: 322–329.
US; Food and Drug Administration. Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition, Bacteriological Analytical Manual online, Rockville, MD. 2001.
Oh JY, MS Kang, JM Kim, BK An, EA Song, JY Kim, EG Shin, MJ Kim, JH Kwon, YK Kwon. Characterization of Escherichia coli isolates from laying hens with colibacillosis on 2 commercial egg-producing farms in Korea. Poultry Science. 2011; 90(9): 1948-1954.
Rosa G, ,Aleksandro S, Da Silva Carine, F Souza, Matheus D, Baldissera Ricardo E, Mendes Denise, N Araujo Davi, F Alba Marcel, M Boiago , Lenita, MouraStefani . Impact of colibacillosis on production in laying hens associated with interference of the phosphotransfer network and oxidative stress. Microbial Pathogenesi. 2019; 130: 131-136.
Kabir SM. Avian colibacillosis and salmonellosis: a closer look at epidemiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, control and public health concerns. International journal of environmental research and public health. 2010; 7(1): 89–114.
Kabir SML, Sikder MH, Alam J, Neogi SB, Yamasaki S. Colibacillosis and Its Impact on Egg Production In: Hester PY, editor. Egg Innovations and Strategies for Improvements: Academic Press. 2017; 523–35.
Calnek BW, Barnes HJ, Beard CW, McDougald LR, Saif YM. Diseases of poultry 10th ed. Iowa State University Press, Ames, IA. 1997.
Kahn, CM, Ed. The Merck Veterinary Manual. 10th edition. Whitehouse Station: Merck & Co., Inc. 2010.
da Rosa G, Alba DF, Silva AD, Gris A, Mendes RE, Mostardeiro VB, Lopes TF, Schetinger MRC, Stefani LM, Lopes MT, Boiago MM, da Silva AS. da Rosa G, et al.,2020. Impact of Escherichia coli infection in broiler breeder chicks: Microb Pathog. 2020.
Vandekerchove D, PDe Herdt, H Laevens, F Pasmans. Colibacillosis in caged layer hens: characteristics of the disease and the aetiological agent. Journal of the Hellenic Veterinary Medical Society. 2021; 71(4): 2425.
Barua HPK Biswas KE, Olsen SK, Shil JP. Christensen. “Molecular characterization of motile serovars of Salmonella enterica from breeder and commercial broiler poultry farms in Bangladesh,” PloS One. 2013; 8(3): e57811, 2013.
Rimi NA, R Sultana, M Muhsina et al., “Biosecurity conditions in small commercial chicken farms, Bangladesh 2011-2012,” EcoHealth. 2017; 14(2): 244–258.
Stringfellow KP, Anderson D, Caldwell et al. “Evaluation of disinfectants commonly used by the commercial poultry industry under simulated field conditions,” Poultry Science. 2009; 88(6): 1151–1155.
Islam KN, KN Monira, R Sultana, IM Azharul. “The effect of timsen and ambicide as disinfectant on hatchability traits of kasila broiler parents eggs in Bangladesh,” Livestock Research for Rural Development. 2007; 19(44).
Singh S, RK Agarwal, SC Tiwari, H Singh. Antibiotic resistance pattern among the Salmonella isolated from human, animal and meat in India. Tropical Animal Health and Production. 2012; 44: 665–674.
Suwa M, Oie, S, Furukawa, H. Efficacy of disinfectants against naturally occurring and artificially cultivated bacteria. Biol. Pharm. Bull. 2013; 36: 360–363.
Chidambaranathan AS, Balasubramanium M. Comprehensive review and comparison of the disinfection techniques currently available in the literature. Journal of Prosthodontics. 2019; 28(2): e849-e856.
Maertens H, De Reu K, Van Weyenberg S, Van Coillie E, Meyer E, Van Meirhaeghe H, Van Immerseel F, Vandenbroucke V, Vanrobaeys M, Dewulf J. Evaluation of the hygienogram scores and related data obtained after cleaning and disinfection of poultry houses in Flanders during the period 2007 to 2014. Poultry science. 2018; 97(2): 620-627.
Cozens RM, Brown MRW. Effect of nutrient depletion on the sensitivity of Pseudomonas cepacia to antimicrobial agents. Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. 1983; 72: 1363-1365.
Brown MR, Collier PJ, Gilbert P. Influence of growth rate on susceptibility to antimicrobial agents: modification of the cell envelope and batch and continuous culture studies. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. 1990; 34: 1623-1628.
Berchieri Jr, Barrow. Found that phenolic compounds and glutaraldehyde are efficient against Salmonella s, and also reported that quaternary ammonium compounds were inefficient. Braz. J. Poult. Sci. 1996; 10(2).
Si-EunByeon, JinwookLee. Differential responses of fruit quality and major targeted metabolites in three different cultivars of cold-stored figs (Ficus carica L.) Scientia Horticulturae. 2020; 260: 108877.
Linton Y, Hugo WB, Russel AD. Disinfection: In Veterinary and Farm Animal Practice. 2nd Ed. Oxford, London, Edinburgh, Blackwell Scientific Publication, UK. 1987.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
![Creative Commons License](http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by-nc-sa/4.0/88x31.png)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.