Characterization and biological activity of some anti-diabetic plants: Medicago sativa Gongronema latifolium and Pterocarpus santalinoides

Obijuru N.T. *, Nwaoguikpe R.N, Ene A.C. and Igwe C.U.

Department of Biochemistry, Medical Biochemistry unit, Federal University of Technology, Owerri.
 
Research Article
GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2023, 25(01), 086–094.
Article DOI: 10.30574/gscbps.2023.25.1.0384
Publication history: 
Received on 06 August 2023; revised on 06 October 2023; accepted on 09 October 2023
 
Abstract: 
Plants are believed to be an essential source of new chemical substances with potential therapeutic effect. The aim of this study is to test for the GCMS analysis and FT-IR analysis of the extract of Medicago sativa , Gongronema latifolium and Pterocarpus santalinoides. FTIR spectroscopy of all selected extracts confirms the presence of alkanes, alkynes, carboxylic acids, aldehydes and nitriles functional groups while the major bioactive compounds detected in the extracts were protchaechenic acid, hydroxyl benzoic acid , b-Phenyl caffate and kaempherol.
 
Keywords: 
Medicago sativa; Gongronema latifolium; Pterocarpus santalinoides; Bioactive compounds; Functional groups.,
 
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