The effects of interaction between Trichoderma Fungi and Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi on protect and improve the growth of plants

Ali Nasir Hussein 1, Shaemaa Muhi Hasson AL-Amery 1, Hadi Sajid Abdulabbas 1, *, Mustafa Abdulrahman A. AL-Kinani 1 and Huda Saad Salman 2

1 Department of Biology, College of Sciences, University of Babylon, Babylon, Babylon Province, Hilla City- 51001, Iraq.
2 Department of Microbiology, Collage of Medicine, Ibn Sina University of Medical and Pharmaccutical Sciences. Baghdad Province, Baghdad City, 10001. Iraq.
 
Review Article
GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2024, 29(03), 276-285.
Article DOI: 10.30574/gscbps.2024.29.3.0488
Publication history: 
Received on 16 November 2024; revised on 26 December 2024; accepted on 28 December 2024
 
Abstract: 
The adding of biofertilizer on agriculture crops become essential and very important options to reduce the adverse effects on environment and human healthy via using the fungicides. So, the beneficial microorganisms such as Trichoderma fungi and Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi have ability to colonization the region near plant roots thus provide save place to plants and promoting plant growth and biocontrol the diseases around plant roots.   Trichoderma and AMF have many mechanisms that play role to enhance growth of plants some of these mechanisms’ similarity in work and other its unique to either Tricoderma or AMF. So, in this review exhibited the positive effects of interaction between Trichoderma and AMF and important mechanisms that using by them. We conclude from result of many studies that the synergistic interaction between Trichoderma and AMF is considered the promise options to application in sustainable agriculture.
 
 
Keywords: 
Trichoderma; Arbuscular fungi; Biocontrol agents, growth, AMF
 
Full text article in PDF: 
Share this