The importance of nanotechnology and drug carrier systems in pharmacology

Yerebasan Ulku 1 and Gul Baykalir Burcu 2, *

1 Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Firat University, 23119 Elazig, Turkey.
2 Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Firat University, 23119 Elazig, Turkey.
 
Review Article
GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2020, 10(02), 014-023.
Article DOI: 10.30574/gscbps.2020.10.2.0018
Publication history: 
Received on 21 January 2020; revised on 29 January 2020; accepted on 03 February 2020
 
Abstract: 
Nanotechnology is one of the newest and most interesting areas of recent years. It offers innovations in diagnosis and treatment with the integration of limited size nanoparticles into larger living systems. It was found application in the field of microbiology, vaccine production, wound healing, tissue regeneration, and genetic, especially in pharmacology. It was significantly increased in the life quality of patients compared with traditional methods due to a number of superiorities such as demonstrated tumor specificity especially in the field of oncology, pass the blood brain barrier in neurodegenerative diseases and offer non-invasive alternatives in diabetes. However, there are also some risks of systemic, genetic and cytotoxic. With this study, it was aimed to inform about the status of nanotechnology in the field of pharmacology, advantages and drug carrier systems.
 
Keywords: 
Nanotechnology; Pharmacology; Carrier system; Targeting
 
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