Metabolizable energy and nitrogen retention of ration of super native chicken contains fermented catfish waste
1 Department of Animal Nutrition and Feed Technology, Padjadjaran University, Sumedang-West Java, Indonesia.
2 Alumni Department of Animal Nutrition and Feed Technology, Padjadjaran University, Sumedang-West Java, Indonesia.
3 Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Padjadjaran University, Sumedang-West Java, Indonesia.
Research Article
GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2025, 30(01), 001-010.
Article DOI: 10.30574/gscbps.2025.30.1.0503
Publication history:
Received on 23 November 2024; revised on 30 November 2024; accepted on 01 January 2025
Abstract:
The study aimed to explore fermented catfish waste product (FCWP) by microbes L. paracasei, B. subtilis, and S. cerevisiae as a substitute for fishmeal with observations on metabolizable energy and nitrogen retention of the ration. The study used 24 14-week-old Super Native Chickens which were kept for 14 days. The experimental design used was a Complete Random Design with 6 treatments and 4 replicates. The treatments given were: R0 (basal ration, 15% protein and ME 2,750 kcal/kg); R1 (basal ration, containing 5% FCWP); R2 (basal ration, containing 10% FCWP); R3 (basal ration, containing 15% FCWP); R4 (basal ration, containing 20% FCWP); and RS (Ration, 18% protein and ME 2,750 kcal/kg). The results showed that the addition of FCWP by consortium microbes had a real effect (P<0.05) on metabolizable energy and nitrogen retention. The use of FCWP, as much as 10% in the ration formula, provides the highest metabolizable energy and nitrogen retention value in Super Native Chickens.
Keywords:
Fermented catfish waste; Metabolizable energy; Nitrogen retention; Super Native Chickens
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