The turtle fauna of a West African rainforest (Taï national park, Côte d’Ivoire)

Aya Blanche Prisca IRI 1, Konan Hervé OUSSOU 1, N’Guessan Emmanuel ASSEMIAN 1, * and Abdoulaye DIARRASSOUBA 2

1 Jean Lorougnon Guédé University, Laboratory of Biodiversity and Tropical Ecology, Faculty of  Enviroment, BP 150 Daloa, CÔTE D’IVOIRE.
2 Ivorian Office of Parks and Reserves, BP 1342 Soubré, CÔTE D’IVOIRE.
 
Research Article
GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2024, 26(01), 341–348.
DOI: 10.30574/gscbps.2024.26.1.0008
Publication history: 
Received on 29 November 2023; revised on 13 January 2024; accepted on 16 January 2024
 
Abstract: 
The turtle population of Taï National Park (TNP), located in southwest Côte d'Ivoire, was surveyed to determine the diversity of turtles in this Park and to identify their preferred habitats. Data collection was carried out from April to October 2021 in different habitats of the park using the unmarked observation method. This method involved opportunistic sampling during reconnaissance walks for terrestrial species and baited traps were used for aquatic species. A total of four turtle species were recorded: two terrestrial species (Kinixys erosa and Kinixys homeana) and two aquatic species (Pelusios cupulatta and Trionyx triunguis). The turtle fauna study sites were composed of open undergrowth, closed undergrowth and swamp habitats for terrestrial turtles. Aquatic turtles were observed in the Meno River. According to the IUCN Red List, the species Kinixys homeana and Trionyx triunguis are classified as critically endangered and vulnerable respectively. As for the other two species, there is insufficient data to assess their international conservation status.
 
Keywords: 
Turtles; Diversity; Rainforest; Conservation; Taï National Park; West Africa
 
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