The impact of aerobic exercise training on adult asthmatics' airway inflammation, lung function and asthma control: Systematic review
1 Department of Respiratory Therapy, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal Hospital, NGHA, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
2 King Abdulaziz Hospital, Home Health Care Department, NGHA, AlAhsa, Saudi Arabia.
3 Registered Respiratory Therapist, Respiratory Therapy Department, Imam Abdulrahman Alfaisal Hospital, NGHA, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Research Article
GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2018, 04(02), 087–093.
Article DOI: 10.30574/gscbps.2018.4.2.0044
Publication history:
Received on 08 June 2018; revised on 23 August 2018; accepted on 26 August 2018
Abstract:
Study aim: To assess how aerobic exercise training affects airway inflammation, lung function, and asthma management in adult asthmatics.
Method: The paper complies with the reporting requirements stated in the PRISMA declaration. RCTs comparing aerobic exercise training regimens versus no intervention were taken into consideration. We searched the online databases (EMBase, CINAHL, Medline, and Cochrane). We searched via several datasets from 2011 to 2018.
Result: In this systematic review, six publications were included. A low-calorie diet, ambiguous aerobic exercise training, indoor cycling, treadmill exercise, breathing exercises, gym membership, intermittent personal training sessions, diet adjustment, and treadmill exercise are among the interventions employed. FEV1 was used to assess the lung's outcome function, while ACQ, ACQ5, and ACQ6 were used to test the asthma control outcome. Breathing methods, nutrition modification, education, and fake workouts and low-calorie meals are some of the interventions for the controls.
Conclusion: The results of the study show that aerobic exercise training improves asthma management and lung function but has no effect on indicators of localized airway inflammation.
Keywords:
Aerobic exercise; Asthma; Airway inflammation; Lung function
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Copyright © 2018 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Liscense 4.0