Performance of West African dwarf goats fed cassava peels treated with nitrogen sources

Authors

  • Adekunle David Ajagbe Department of Animal Production, Kogi State University, Anyigba, Kogi State, Nigeria.
  • Benjamin Osigbodi Oyewole Department of Animal Production, Kogi State University, Anyigba, Kogi State, Nigeria.
  • Samson Oluwatoyin Aribido Department of Animal Production, Kogi State University, Anyigba, Kogi State, Nigeria.
  • Peter Adejoh Sunday Department of Animal Production, Kogi State University, Anyigba, Kogi State, Nigeria.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30574/gscbps.2020.10.1.0247

Keywords:

Urea, Cassava foliage, Poultry manure, Buck, Treated

Abstract

A feeding trial was carried out for 60 days with 40 growing West African Dwarf (WAD) bucks aged 5 - 7 months with an initial weight of 5.25 kg±0.35 to determine their performance characteristics. The goats were randomly allocated to five treatments, each treatment had eight replicates. The experimental diets were compounded such that Diet T1 had 100% urea treated cassava peel. T2 60% untreated cassava peel, 40% cassava foliage. T3 60% untreated cassava peel, 40% poultry manure, T4 60% untreated cassava peel, 20% cassava foliage and 20% treated cassava peel. T5 60% untreated cassava peel, 20% cassava foliage, 20% poultry manure. The average live weight gain was significant (P< 0.05) across the treatment groups with T1 having higher value. Average daily weight gain ranged between 19.59 and 20.30(g/d) with T1 showing significantly (P< 0.05) higher value than other treatment groups. Feed conversion ratio was also best with Diet T1. It can be concluded that urea treated cassava peels enhanced better performance of growing WAD goats in the tropics especially in dry season when there is decline of natural herbage.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

Acharya SN, Iwaasa AD, McAllister TA, Wang Y and Thomas J. (2011). Animal performance and incidence of bloat in mixed Alfalfa/sainfoin grazing; Plant Canada 2011, Saint Mary’s University, Halifax, NS, Canada July 17-21.

Anaeto M, Tayo GO, Chioma GO, Ajao AO and Peters TA. (2009). Health and Nutrition Practices among Small holder Sheep and Goat Farmers in Ogun State, Nigeria. Livestock Research for Rural Development, 21(11).

Alikwe PCN, Faremi AY, Fajeminsin AN and Akinsoyinu OA. (2011). Performance and nitrogen utilization of West African Dwarf goats fed soybean and dried poultry waste- based concentrates as supplement to Cynodon nlemfuensis basal diet Journal of Applied Sciences in Environmental Sanitation, 6(2), 189-191.

PeacockC. (1996).Improving goat production in the tropics.A manual for development workers. An oxfarm /Farm Africa Publication (UK and Ireland), 1-20.

Idiong NB and Orok EJ. (2008). Acceptability of some fodder plants by West African Dwarf goats. Journal of Agriculture, Technology, Business and Applied Sciences, 1 (1), 33-37

Ifatimehin OO, Musa SD and Adeyemi JO. (2006). Managing land use transformation and land surface temperature in Anyigba town, Kogi State, Nigeria. Journal of Geography and Geology, 3, 77-85.

Puck B, Arno M and Jolianne R. (2004). Dairy cattle management. Agrodok- series (14), 23.

Ajagbe DA, Aribido SO, Oyewole BO and Egwuje CO. (2019). Hematology and Serum Biochemistry of Growing West African Dwarf Goats Fed Cassava Peel with Supplemental Nitrogen Sources. Agricultural Extension Journal, 3(3). 1-6.

Uza DV, Barde RE and Ayoade JA. (2005). The Effects of Urea Treated Cassava Peels as Supplements to West African Dwarf goats grazing Natural pasture. Nigerian Veterinary Journal, 26(1), 1-9.

Ifut OJ. (1992). The potential of cassava peel for feeding goat in Nigeria. In: Potential Utilization of cassava as livestock feed in Africa. Editors: Hanh SK, Reynoids L and Egbunike GN. Workshop Proceedings, IITA Ibadan, Nigeria, 72-81.

Downloads

Published

2020-01-30

How to Cite

Ajagbe, A. D., Oyewole , B. O., Aribido, . S. O., & Sunday , P. A. (2020). Performance of West African dwarf goats fed cassava peels treated with nitrogen sources. GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 10(1), 09–012. https://doi.org/10.30574/gscbps.2020.10.1.0247

Issue

Section

Original Article