Current status and prospects of the use of biofungicides against plant diseases

Albert Akhmedovich Khakimov; Alisher Urazalievich Omonlikov; Samad Bobomurod Ugli Utaganov

doi:10.30574/gscbps.2020.13.3.0403

Authors

Albert Akhmedovich Khakimov PhD, Associate Professor of the Department of Agrobiotechnology, Tashkent State Agrarian University, Tashkent, Uzbekistan.
Alisher Urazalievich Omonlikov Doctoral Student (PhD), Assistant of the Department of Agrobiotechnology, Tashkent State Agrarian University, Tashkent, Uzbekistan.
Samad Bobomurod Ugli Utaganov Doctoral student (PhD), Plant Quarantine Research Center, Tashkent, Uzbekistan.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30574/gscbps.2020.13.3.0403

Keywords:

plant diseases, pesticides, synthetic fungicides, biopesticides, biofungicides, antagonistic microorganisms, Trichoderma, Bacillus

Abstract

Plant pathogenic microorganisms cause great damage to the yield of agricultural crops and also reduce their commercial quality. This article highlights information on the level of damage caused to agricultural crops by pests, as well as the development of organic agriculture, which in recent years has received great attention in many developed countries. In addition, the data from literature were analyzed on the current state and problems of production of pesticides in the world and their use in agriculture, the use of biofungicides against plant diseases. The importance of synthetic pesticides, as well as, controlling the use of synthetic fungicides, and the use of alternative biofungicides in their replacement were also revealed. The article concludes on the need for public reforms and the role of systematic scientific research in creating a local biopesticides market.

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