Phytochemical screening, total hydroxycinnamic acids, total phenolic and antioxidant activity of Lavandula angustifolia Mill

Dumitru Mihaela Gabriela *

University of Craiova, Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, Calea Bucureşti 107i, Romania.
 
Research Article
GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2020, 10(02), 001-008.
Article DOI: 10.30574/gscbps.2020.10.2.0235
Publication history: 
Received on 10 December 2019; revised on 16 December  2019; accepted on 24 December 2019
 
Abstract: 
The aim of this study was the screening of phytochemicals and determination of total hydroxicinamic acids, total polyphenols and antioxidant activity of hydroalcoholic extract ofLavandula angustifolia Mill. cultivated in Craiova - Romania. Phytochemical screening showed that all of samples are positively. Quantitative determination of hydroxycinnamic acids was calculated as chlorogenic acid equivalent in % of dried plant raw material. The total polyphenol content was measured using the Folin Ciocalteu reagent colorimetric method. Antioxidant activity was determined using 2, 2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) free radical scavenger methods. It has established that in sample ofLavandula angustifoliathe total content of hydroxycinnamic acid derivates is 2.65%, total polyphenols 1.4 mg GAE g-1 DW. The hydroalcoholic extract displayed DPPH free radical scavenging activity with 85.7%.
 
Keywords: 
Lavandula angustifolia Mill; Phytochemical screening; Hydroxycinnamic acids; Total phenolic; DPPH
 
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