Documentation of angiospermic plants of Puthia Upazila of Rajshahi and their important medicinal values

Sonia Khatun, Lima Khatun, Monira Akter Ame, Shamima Afroj Sumona and AHM Mahbubur Rahman *

Plant Taxonomy Laboratory, Department of Botany, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Rajshahi, Bangladesh.
 
Research Article
GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2022, 19(02), 258–281.
Article DOI: 10.30574/gscbps.2022.19.2.0189
Publication history: 
Received on 13 April 2022; revised on 17 May 2022; accepted on 20 May 2022
 
Abstract: 
Diversity of angiosperms of Puthia Upazila of Rajshahi district, Bangladesh conducted during October 2019 to December 2021. A total of 194 species belonging to 162 genera under 72 families were recorded. Habit analysis shows that herbs, shrubs, climbers and trees are represented by 76, 37, 26 and 55 species, respectively. Amaranthaceae, Asteraceae, Apocynaceae, Caesalpiniaceae, Convolvulaceae, Cucurbitaceae, Euphorbiaceae, Fabaceae, Moraceae, Malvaceae, Mimosaceae, Myrtaceae, Poaceae, Rutaceae, and Solanaceae are the dominant families with high species diversity. 148 medicinal plants have been documented with their uses for the cure of more than 200 diseases, and some of these are asthma, cough, cold, chicken pox, constipation, dysentery, diarrhea, diabetes, eczema, fever, headache, heart disease, itches, jaundice, menstrual disease, paralysis, piles, skin diseases, snake bite, sex problems, toothache, vomiting, worm, wound and others. Scientific names, local names, habits, families, medicinal uses and part(s) used are provided for each species.
 
Keywords: 
Diversity; Angiosperms; Medicinal Uses; Puthia; Rajshahi; Bangladesh
 
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